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KMID : 1143320180070010011
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Therapeutic Science for Neurorehabilitation
2018 Volume.7 No. 1 p.11 ~ p.26
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Occupational Therapy in Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury Patient by Suicidal Attempt: Case Report
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Lee Eui-Yun
Park Ji-Hyuk
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Abstract
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Objective : This case study was to verify effects of cognitive rehabilitation and swallowing rehabilitation on Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury patient by Suicidal Attempt.
Methods : The subject was a 32-year old Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury patient by suicidal attempt. He received treatment once a day five times a week, for a half an hour for each session from September 8th to December 16th, 2016. Treatment were cognitive and swallowing rehabilitation. He was assessed based on Mini-Mental State Examination-Korean (MMSE-K), Korean-Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI), Computerized Neurocognitive Function Test (CNT), Videofluoroscopic Dysphagia Scale (VDS), American Speech-Language-Hearing Association National Outcomes Measurements System (ASHA-NOMS).
Results : The patient's total MMSE-K score increased from 25 to 27. His K-MBI score increased from 74 to 88. His memory, attention span, and executive function (DST, VST, SWCT, WCST) by CNT scores were improved. VDS score has no changes to 34, 44.5 and 34. ASHA-NOMS score also has no change to 6, 2 and 6.
Conclusion : The study showed that the application of the treatment of cognitive and swallowing in hypoxic-ischemic brain injury patient by suicidal attempt results has positive effects on cognitive functions, and swallowing function.
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KEYWORD
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Case Report, Cognitive rehabilitation, Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury, Occupational therapy, Suicide attempt, Swallowing rehabilitation
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